Photograph or watercolor?

Figure 1 - Pictorialist study #4 - distorted refraction, Sudbury, MA. (c) DE Wolf 2015

Figure 1 – Pictorialist study #4 – distorted refraction, Sudbury, MA. (c) DE Wolf 2015

As it turned out I had a lot of fun taking pictures over the break. You may remember my resolution of having my camera with me more. Well the picture of Figure 1 was, in fact, taken with my IPhone, even though I did have my Canon T2i with me.

I was speaking to a friend when I noticed that the glass in the window, especially when viewed at an oblique angle, distorted the image in a very pleasant fashion. I am told that this particular pane of glass is original and dates back to around 1886 – no jokes here about the distorted world-view of the nineteenth century. They had their illusions and delusion, we ours. The effect makes the photograph look very much like a watercolor. In that regard it may be viewed as a pictorial image, one that imitates or emulates painting. Here of course, the atmospherics that Steiglitz spoke of are created not with atmosphere or fuzzy noise but with distortion by refraction. This point seems significant. There is a dichotomy, that is often two ways of creating a visual effect: one by digital manipulate; the other by optical modification.

The trick to taking the photograph lay in paying close attention to the window frame. It was essential to be both perpendicular to the floor and parallel to the sides. This is why I feel that using my IPhone is not that different from using a large format or view camera.The intensity of the color comes from a bit of additional saturation. I feel that it is often essential to reproduce what the mind rather than the eye sees. I am actually both happy and enchanted by the results.

The details amaze me. There is the crack in glass and the smudges. And then there is the dried flowers of last summer just visible on the right hand side. All of these I think subtly make the composition. As for the question whether the image is a photograph or a watercolor then I have succeeded.

Trying the sunset in black and white

Christmas Eve 2015, Sunset along the Sudbury River, Heard Farm, Wayland, MA. (c) DE Wolf 2016.

Christmas Eve 2015, Sunset along the Sudbury River, Heard Farm, Wayland, MA. (c) DE Wolf 2016.

I absolutely promise that I will not spend the entire year posting sunset photographs that I took on a very warm Christmas Eve along the Sudbury River. I was, in fact, all set to stop when I was looking over my proofs from the event and decided that I had to try one in black and white.

What had originally drawn me to the scene were some striated patterns in the clouds where the sun was leaking through, and it seemed that this would develop better in black and white. I loved the dynamic range of the original images immediately – the power of 14 bit dynamic range – and I went to work.

A truism of sunset photography is that you need to anticipate the scene. The actual image appears as the sky will look perhaps 30 to 60 min later. So here the “world” is a lot darker. And I have to say I love it. The final image is lusciously velvet in its blacks, sparing but brilliant in its whites. I used just a bit of sepia toning.

Canon T2i with EF70-200mm f/4L USM lens at 70 mm, ISO 1600, Aperture Priority AE Mode, 1/2500th sec at f/7.1 with -1 exposure compensation.

Reliving my youth and catching the light

Figure 1 - Christmas Eve sunset # 3, Heard Farm, Wayland, MA. (c) DE Wolf 2015.

Figure 1 – Christmas Eve sunset # 3, Heard Farm, Wayland, MA. (c) DE Wolf 2015.

I have always felt that the best analogue photograph of my “youth” was a picture that I took from a bridge over a canal in Amsterdam, NL. The light was truly there in its luminous glory for an instant and I went into automatic mode and well was lucky, I guess. In a sense every photograph that I have taken since, I am trying to recapture that moment.

Yesterday, I posted a photograph of our Christmas Eve 2015 in New England and there are two more images of that sunset that I would like to share.  The first is Figure 1. Taken at Hear Farm in Wayland, Massachusetts from down along the Sudbury River, it shows the sun breaking through the clouds and reflecting off the water. As I was looking through the viewfinder I was thinking of that wonderful moment in Amsterdam 45 years ago with my Leica.

This image is meant to evoke the primordial mix of water and sky. It is also meant to capture the peculiar sense of a world meant to be cold and dark instead being warm and if not dark then illuminated. The sun appears as if it is boiling away the clouds. And this is stated more strongly in a telephoto zoom of the same clouds a few moments later when the sun’s disk becomes visible.

Figure 1 - Christmas Eve sunset # 2, Heard Farm, Wayland, MA. (c) DE Wolf 2015.

Figure 2 – Christmas Eve sunset # 2, Heard Farm, Wayland, MA. (c) DE Wolf 2015.

Figure 1 – Canon T2i with EF70-200mm f/4L USM lens at 70 mm, ISO 1600, Aperture Priority AE Mode, 1/3200 at f/7.1 with -1 exposure compensation.

Figure 2 – Canon T2i with EF70-200mm f/4L USM lens at 200 mm, ISO 1600, Aperture Priority AE Mode, 1/4000 at f/7.1 with -1 exposure compensation.

Photographic resolutions for 2016

Figure 1 - Sunset through the trees Christmas Eve 2015, Heard Farm, Wayland, Massachusetts. (c) DE Wolf 2016.

Figure 1 – Sunset through the trees Christmas Eve 2015, Heard Farm, Wayland, Massachusetts. (c) DE Wolf 2016.

January 3, 2016 and it’s time to take stock in how I did on my photographic resolutions for 2015 and to make new or continued one’s for 2016.

Beginning with last year’s resolutions, we have:

  1. Focus on seeing.  Well, as I said last year: I think that this always must be there. Seeing and visualizing are really what photography is about – seeing the scene and visualizing how it is going to translate to the final picture. This is complicated, in that the visualized image is in your mind, so part of the process is formalizing how you are going to use your technical skills to achieve it – or to learn those skills. I am going to give myself a B+ on this as there is a lot of room for improvement. That after all is the real adventure.
  2. Spend more time taking photographs and have my camera with me more often. Another B+. I have become much better at this, but not perfect. Of course, the IPhone helps a lot.
  3. Slow down, concentrate on composing the image, on setting and checking the light. And yes, learn more about the camera controls, the one’s you don’t use, but should. This remains the key and is a lifelong lesson. Yes, indeed. I have been working a lot on this.  I always set my camera for bird photography, so as not to miss anything and when I am confronted with something else, I do think. First is invariably which set of focus points I need – set those. Often, I drop the ISO from my default 1600 bird ISO to achieve a less “grainy” image. What should be given priority exposure time or f-stop? Take the first images. Do I need exposure compensation or greater depth of focus? Do I need to shift viewpoint or from “landscape” to “portrait.” I start to worry about the framing of the image – about lines at the edges, tilted or rotated lines in the image. I review the image, zooming in to check the sharpness. I have started to notice a curious fact. I see something and visualize what I want. I start to take images. But typically this comes to an abrupt stop when I realize that I have gotten exactly what I want. So in a sense the whole image concept builds up. It isn’t a random snap, snap, snap. You could argue that more of the process should be visualizing through the lens and less by taking pictures. But that is the luxury of digital “35 mm” – quotes because it isn’t really that. OK, I’m so proud of myself – how about an A- here?
  4. Continue to learn to photograph trees.  They remain the most worthy of subjects – always, always.  I thought that I would celebrate them here with a picture that I took on Christmas eve at Heard Farm in Wayland, Massachusetts of the sun beginning to set. Again an A-!
  5. Work more on portraiture. I have tried hard to do this and as my “En Persona Gallery” and “The Swap” project with Donna Griffiths indicate I have had some decent success. I think I need to learn more technically about portraiture and to use more of the tools. So B+.
  6. Learn and utilize strobe-light techniques in portraiture. Those are some of the tools that I am talking about along with umbrellas and the like. Sorry, Wolf – only a C for this and that is probably a gift.
  7. Continue to photograph birds and to develop better technique. I think that I have had some good success with this, and in particular have learned how to use my mid-range zoom to better effect rather than struggling with the big lens. So here I give myself an A.

So now the big question is where to go next ,and I will make the following resolutions, many being continuations of last year.

  1. Focus on seeing.
  2. Spend more time taking photographs and have my camera with me more often.
  3. Slow down, concentrate on composing the image.
  4. Continue to learn to photograph trees.
  5. Work more on portraiture, learn more about the deliberate techniques.
  6. Continue the fun adventure of photographing birds.
  7. Go further with the pictorialism photography project.
  8. Learn more about using layers in imaging crafting Photoshop.

Well, that’s all for now. It is the first weekend of the year, and I had better get out and take some photographs.

Happy New Year, everyone!

Figure 1 – Canon T2i with EF70-200mm f/4L USM lens at 168 mm, ISO 1600, Aperture Priority AE Mode, 1/4000 at f/7.1 with no exposure compensation.

Backing out of the driveway – First snow winter of 2015/6

Firgure 1 -

Firgure 1 – Backing out of the driveway – First snow December 29, 2015. (c) DE Wolf 2015.

As many of you know in December this winter the weather has been remarkably warm in Boston. I kept hoping that we could achieve a record breaking December with no snow. But alas, it wasn’t meant to be, and on December 29 we had our first snowfall, which ended up as a slushy mess on the driveway.

I was pondering just how I might depict this less than lovely first coat. My wife had gone out on an errand, and when I saw the tracks of her tires where she had backed out of the driveway, it struck me that I had a novel catch on the theme.  I was excited enough by the potential image that I overcame indolence and not only changed to a wide angle zoom, but I also struggled to remove the screen from the window.

I am pretty happy with the end result. It is an abstract, of course, that reminds me of the parallel paths of a conductor’s baton. Then too, for those of us that drive in this mess, it is symbolic of the not so happy relationship between cars and snow.

At a technical level, I was surprised that the image did not, as most snow scenes do, require exposure compensation. In the case of snow this is a step or so over exposure, but not here! The image demanded pure black and white, that is no toning

Canon T2i with EF-S18-55mm f/3.5-5.6 IS STM lens at 24 mm IS on, ISO 200 Aperture Priority AE Mode 1/320th sec at f/7.1 with no exposure compensation.

Happy New Year from Hati and Skoll Gallery

Figure 1 - Phto-pictorialism study #2 - The path to the New Year. Assabet River Wildlife Refuge. (c) DE Wolf 2015.

Figure 1 – Phto-pictorialism study #2 – The path to the New Year. Assabet River Wildlife Refuge. (c) DE Wolf 2015.

Happy New Year to all my friends and readers of Hati and Skoll. Thank you all for your continued support and interest.
Last New Year I spoke about two things: the tabula rasa (the blank slate) and paths.

The tabula rasa is a concept attributed to the political philosopher John Locke (1632-1704) – the belief that the mind of a new born is like a blank slate. In reality, I think, that new years are like new minds in that they have both a component of blankness of infinite possibility and a component that is preset by the events of the past. If you focus on political news events, the past year was simply terrible and that excess baggage follows us into 2016. It is not enough to wish it all away; we have to consciously push it away. If instead you focus on scientific, technological, and intellectual accomplishment this past year was a shiner. That dichotomy is what defines our less than perfect race. Of course, the concept that the New Year is a New Beginning is itself artificial.
There is also a curious paradox when you consider the blank slate in photographic terms. Is a white slate from which we subtract or a black slate to which we add? Historiacally in photography you start with whiteness and build up an absorbant layer of silver. But in digital photograph, it goes the other way. There is nothing in the electron wells and light builds these up.

As for paths, the New Year is exciting. We don’t know which path we will take; so we just put a foot forward at a time and trust to the vagaries of serendipity and light. For that reason I have chosen Figure 1 – the second of my phot-pictorialism studies to lead Hati and Skoll isnto the New Year. The path is there beckoning. But the details are not clear yet. There is fog and noise, but we are starting to write on the tabula rasa of 2016. Approach the future with dignity and grace, with confidence and hope. What more can we ask of ourselves?

Nilufer Demir – Aylan’s Story 2015 – Favorite Photographs 2015 #10

We have reached the end of this year’s favorite photographs, and I find myself keep coming back to the image from this past September of a Turkish police officer cradling the body of drowned migrant child Aylan Kurdi near the Turkish resort of Bodrum by Nilufer Demir / DHA / Reuters. Aylan’s family was trying to cross to Greece when their boat capsized and his mother and two of her children — Aylan and Ghalib — perished. The father, Abdullah, survived at least physically. At the time the news media repeatedly announced that this single photograph represented a game changer in the refugee tragedy unfolding in Europe. Needless-to-say the world has moved on in very bad ways. Still I have to believe that this image will be a lasting monument to the personal tragedies of our times. And if nothing else, it is photojournalism at its very best, challenging us to be better than we are. It is a good thought for the New Year.
 

Ansel Adams – Winter Sunrise, Sierra Nevada from Lone Pine, 1944 – Favorite Photographs 2015 #9

I am starting to realize that I love both pictorialist photography and f/64 photography – and that that’s all right. Ultimately, it is about the picture and what the artist is trying to say with the image.  One of the great aspects of searching out favorites at the end of each year is that I get to type the name “Ansel Adams” into a GOOGLE Image search and visit old friends. There they are all lined up and tweaking my memory with a dash (dopamine blasts) of fondness.

All that fanfare. I would like to name as Favorite Photograph for 2015 # 9 one of my absolute all time Ansel Adams photographs:  Winter Sunrise, Sierra Nevada from Lone Pine, 1944.   As with all of Adams’ work there are lots of copies on the web and the link that I have given you is from Scripps College. I chose it because it has those absolutely luscious sepia, selenium tones that finalize a great Adams print. The appeal of Winter Sunrise to me is that it represents everything that Ansel Adams stood for. It is crystal sharp and its dynamic range – the zone system personified as if it were a religion. Note the detail in both the blacks and whites, the subtle differences between the clouds and the sky.  Then there is the spotlighting of the horse. The horse is, of course, the central figure in the image, but given the grandeur of the mountains it takes a moment or two for you eye to realize that fact. And recognize that the mountains and the horse define the great American West. This was Ansel Adams at the height of his career – as the master of his craft.

Weta Digital – Gollum from Peter Jackson’s The Lord of the Ring 2001-2003, Favorite Photographs 2015 #8

In the musical “Man of La Mancha” Cervantes entices us with the words: “May I set the stage? I shall impersonate a man.Come, enter into my imagination and see him! His name…” For the great characters of fiction seeing him, seeing him as I do, was the problem because no two people see a character in the same way.

Among the great books of my generation were J. R. R. Tolkien’s “Hobbit” and “The Trilogy of the Ring” and for many years we were told that the reason that none of these books was successfully put on film was because of the fact that everyone had an individual mind image of what the different characters should look like and bringing these characters to film would shatter this image.This is, of course, nonsense. There are great writers and there are equally great photographers and cinematographers.

So I’d like to offer up as Favorite Photograph 2015 #8 Weta Digital – Gollum from Peter Jackson’s The Lord of the Ring 2001-2003.  Whoa you say? Foul, foul, and double foul! This is merely an animated image from a movie.

Merely an animated image from a movie – NOTHING. This image is ground breaking and represents a major turning point in photographic imaging. In 1998 computer graphics researcher  Henrik Jensen recognized that human and animal skin is translucent and this affects the way we see it. Taking into account this translucence, what physicists refer to as light diffusion, is a critical component of what makes things appear alive and real. Jensen teamed up with Joe Letteri, of Weta Digital and it was Letteri’s team that created Gollum.

But still, where is the revolution? The animated Gullom and his kin are a part of a major advance in animation, one that hurls us forward towards “the singularity.” It is closely related to the Digital Human League and the University of Southern California’s Creative Technology Laboratory and their freeware Emily2 available through the Wikihuiman Project. The future is truly now.

What we are seeing here is, of course, a form of virtual reality. Over the decades, I have awaited each space probe’s passage past the planets – or in the parlance of this blog the opening of robotic eyes. It has been a breath taking ride and a kind of vindication for the science geek. But it was equally thrilling to watch dinosaurs walk the Earth again and also to hear an ever so real Gollum utter words long burned into my memory and imagination:

Curse it! curse it! curse it!” Curse the Baggins! It’s gone! What has it got in its pocketses? Oh we guess, we guess, my precious. He’s found it, yes he must have. My birthday-present.”